NASA Sends the heartbeat-sensing FINDER to Turkey to Aid with Earthquake Recovery
February 17, 2023 By Prelo Con
(Image Credit Google)
Following Turkey's terrible earthquakes on February 6, NASA recently announced that it had dispatched its heartbeat-detection technology, FINDER, to help with the country's recovery efforts.
Finding Individuals for Disaster Emergency Response, or FINDER tech is a NASA offshoot that can locate people who are buried beneath debris.
The earliest prototypes were created by the Department of Homeland Security and NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California before being licenced to SpecOps Group Inc. of Sarasota, Florida.
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FINDER uses microwave radar to detect minute movements in the body caused by physiological processes like heartbeats and breathing.
According to NASA, microwave radar's wavelengths can penetrate through large layers of debris and dirt even if these minute movements are hard to see with the naked eye.
According to Jim Lux, task manager for the FINDER prototypes, "your body moves a millimetre when your heart beats. Because the rubble itself isn't moving, we can separate those motions. Then, we examine to see if the motion reveals both heartbeats and respiration," he said in a statement last month.
In the chaotic setting of search and rescue operations, FINDER's ability to differentiate between human and machine motion and even between humans and animals is crucial.
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The prototypes were built inside a durable carrying container called a Pelican, which is frequently used to transport pricey equipment and apparatus. The Turkey-Syria earthquake was captured on satellite last week by NASA's Earth Observatory to show the magnitude of the destruction.
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A fracture that was 18 kilometres (11 miles) below the earth's surface was what started the first earthquake. The earthquake's shallow depth caused severe shaking that could be felt hundreds of kilometres from the epicentre.
A 7.5 magnitude earthquake and numerous minor aftershocks occurred nine hours later.
Space institutions like NASA collected and examined satellite data after the catastrophe to assess the degree of harm.
By Prelo Con
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