Parkinson's and epilepsy may be treated by artificial intelligence

November 01, 2022 By Jozeph P

(Image Credit Google)

According to Interesting Engineering, artificial intelligence may soon be used to treat conditions like Parkinson's illness and epilepsy. A group of researchers at the University of Toronto combined microelectronics and artificial intelligence to develop novel, secure technology. The team's goal is to produce tiny silicone chips with brain implants embedded in them in a similar manner to how current computer chips are made. The neural implant can aid in this by delivering electrical stimulation because neurons communicate with one another through electrical impulses. The stimulation will attempt to return neurons to normal when a patient experiences seizures or tremors. Parkinson's and epilepsy may be treated by artificial intelligence

Parkinson's and epilepsy may be treated by artificial intelligence

Although it is essentially an on/off switch, it won't be that straightforward. In fact, the complexity of the undertaking is still a mystery to academics. They believe that artificial intelligence has the potential to be a viable therapy option in the future because of this. They also seek to lessen the negative effects of excessive brain stimulation. The researchers' ability to shrink the device's size and optimize power consumption is made possible by a technology known as CMOS. As a result, it aids in lowering hazards related to long-term use and surgical placement of the neural implant. To build the best prototype, the team has experimented with a variety of approaches and methods, including high-precision electrical stimulation with charge balancing. This allows scientists to trigger neural implants using certain biomarkers. They can continue to use the stimulation because a lot of the guesswork is removed. Parkinson's and epilepsy may be treated by artificial intelligence

The expense of computing is one difficulty with this. It would be challenging to implement this kind of technology using deep learning models, therefore the researchers developed techniques for training the models according to the health of each patient in an effort to cut down on processing costs. The scientists are confident that their little brain implants will facilitate patient care, particularly for those who don't respond well to medication. The neural implants will maintain the patients' brain functions at their peak levels. Although it may not yet be a "cure" for brain illnesses, it will help patients live better lives. Additionally, it will lessen the possibility of drug adverse effects. The human situation can also be improved by using neural implants.

By Jozeph P

Journalism explorer, tech Enthusiast. Love to read and write.

Parkinson's and epilepsy may be treated by artificial intelligence

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